One surprising fact about sickle cell anemia is that it can provide some level of protection against certain types of malaria. The sickle-shaped red blood cells caused by the condition can make it more difficult for the malaria parasite to infect and survive in the bloodstream. This is because the abnormal shape of the cells makes it harder for the parasite to bind to the cells, which is a crucial step in the infection process.
Otherwise, sickle cell anemia is a serious genetic disorder that affects the shape of red blood cells and can cause a wide range of health problems. The abnormal shape of the cells can cause them to become stiff and sticky, which can block blood flow in small blood vessels. This can lead to a lack of oxygen and nutrients being delivered to the body’s tissues and organs, which can cause severe pain and damage.
Watch out for your oral health
Recent research from Saudi Arabia has shed light on the relationship between oral health and sickle cell anemia (SCA), and sicklecellanemianews.com tells us more. The study found that individuals with SCA have an increased risk of oral health issues, including dental caries and cavities, due to a higher presence of disease-causing bacteria in their mouths. The research also discovered that patients with lower levels of hemoglobin F had a higher occurrence of harmful bacteria compared to those with higher levels of protein.
The study aimed to compare the oral bacteria composition in people with SCA and high levels of dental decay against those with low levels of decay. This highlights the importance of maintaining good oral hygiene for individuals with SCA to improve their overall well-being.
A statement from the research team in question says:
Our data further emphasise the importance of routine oral hygiene visits for patients with SCA,
This is especially important for patients with SCA and low [hemoglobin F], who have a higher probability of hospitalisation and clinical complications compared to patients with SCA and high [hemoglobin F].
The new study was published in the International Dental Journal.